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Get the single-source solutions guide to the sustainable
management of water resources.
Why is water the environmental issue? The answer is simple:
without it, life on this planet could not exist. Yet, despite this
fact, reckless consumption practices from a growing population are
drying up the Earth's already limited water resources. Other
factors, such as river and lake contamination, rising temperatures,
and disproportionate geographic accessibility further contribute to
the fresh water crisis. To confront this pressing concern, this
enlightening guide, which covers over twenty case studies offering
insights into real-world projects, uses a holistic, integrated
approach to illustrate ways to preserve vital water supplies --
from green design remedies to encouraging greater personal
responsibility. This book:
Provides a basic overview of water resources, hydrology,
current problems involving water resources, and the potential
impact of global warming and climate change.
Covers watershed planning, Best Management Practices, and
potential design and planning solutions.
Offers a concise overview of the issues affecting water use and
management.
Includes a full chapter dedicated to planning issues, and a
full chapter covering site planning, design, and
implementation.
Sustainable Solutions for Water Resources takes a
practical approach to head off a global water catastrophe by
offering sensible measures that can be put in place immediately to
promote a clean, plentiful flow of the Earth's most precious
resource.
Autorentext
James L. Sipes is Senior Associate with AECOM and the founding Principal of Sand County Studios. He is an award-winning landscape architect with more than twenty-five years of experience, and has written more than 300 articles for a variety of magazines, including frequent contributions to Landscape Architecture magazine.
Zusammenfassung
Get the single-source solutions guide to the sustainable management of water resources.
Why is water the environmental issue? The answer is simple: without it, life on this planet could not exist. Yet, despite this fact, reckless consumption practices from a growing population are drying up the Earth's already limited water resources. Other factors, such as river and lake contamination, rising temperatures, and disproportionate geographic accessibility further contribute to the fresh water crisis. To confront this pressing concern, this enlightening guide, which covers over twenty case studies offering insights into real-world projects, uses a holistic, integrated approach to illustrate ways to preserve vital water supplies -- from green design remedies to encouraging greater personal responsibility. This book:
Inhalt
Acknowledgments xi
1.0 Overview 1
1.1 The Importance of Water Resources 1
1.2 Overview of Water Resources 3
1.2.1 Rivers and Streams 3
1.2.2 Groundwater and Aquifers 5
1.2.3 Lakes and Reservoirs 9
1.2.4 Wetlands 10
1.2.5 Coastal Zones 12
1.2.6 Precipitation 15
1.2.7 Sources of Information 17
2.0 Issues Involving Water Resources in the United States 19
2.1 Global Warming and Climate Change 19
2.1.1 Impacts of Climate Change 19
2.1.2 Addressing Climate Change 21
2.1.3 Sources of Information 21
2.2 Drought and Water Wars 22
2.2.1 Worldwide Water Wars 24
2.2.2 Southwest Water Wars 24
2.2.3 Southeast Water Wars 26
2.2.4 Peachtree Water Wars 27
2.3 Water Demands 30
2.3.1 Meeting Needs 30
2.3.2 Demands in Las Vegas 32
2.3.3 Uses of Water 33
2.3.4 Options for Meeting Demands 33
2.3.5 Water Sources 34
2.4 Development Pressures 35
2.4.1 Traditional Approaches to Meet Demands 35
2.4.2 Growth in the South 36
2.4.3 The Corps Meeting Demands 38
2.5 Environmental Concerns 39
2.5.1 Wadeable Streams Assessment 40
2.5.2 National Rivers and Streams Assessment 40
2.5.3 Large River Bioassessment Protocols 41
2.6 Economic Concerns 42
2.6.1 Cost of Water 42
2.6.2 Infrastructure Cost 42
2.6.3 Costs of Polluted Water 43
2.6.4 Privatization 44
2.7 Agricultural Uses 44
2.7.1 Impacts 45
2.7.2 Reducing Impacts 47
2.8 Water Quality 48
2.8.1 Water Quality Regulations 49
2.9 Legal Issues 54
2.9.1 Riparian Rights 54
2.9.2 First in Time 54
2.9.3 Groundwater Soil Moisture and Precipitation 55
2.9.4 Direct Flow and Storage 56
2.9.5 Water Law 56
3. 0 Sustainable Planning Approaches for Water Resources 59
3.1 An International and U.S. National Perspective on Water Resources Laws Policies Regulations and Permits 59
3.1.1 Federal Reserved Water Rights 60
3.1.2 National Laws Acts and Policies 60
3.1.3 Other Acts 62
3.1.4 Water for America Initiative 63
3.1.5 Federal Agencies Involved with Water Resources 63
3.1.6 Clean Water Act 66
3.1.7 Water for America Initiative 69
3.1.8 Flood Management at a National Level 69
3.1.9 National Drought Policy 72
3.2 Planning at the State Level 74
3.2.1 State Actions 76
3.3 Regional Approaches to Water Management 82
3.3.1 Interstate Water Commissions 82
3.3.2 Regional Approaches within States 84
3.3.3 Power Companies 86
3.4 Planning at the District Level 88
3.4.1 St. Johns River Water Management District 90
3.4.2 Metropolitan North Georgia Water Planning District 91
3.5 Watershed Planning 92
3.5.1 Conservation Approach 93
3.5.2 Watershed Assessment 95
3.5.3 Tools for Water Resource Analysis 95
3.5.4 Watershed Boundaries 96
3.6 Water Markets and Water Supply Systems 98
3.7 Wetland Planning and Wetland Banking 99
3.7.1 Wetland Recommendations 100
3.7.2 Wetlands Data 101
3.7.3 Wetlands of International Importance 103
3.7.4 National Wetlands Inventory 103
3.7.5 National Data 104
3.7.6 Wetland Mapper 105
3.7.7 Wetlands Master Geodatabase 105
3.7.8 Data at the State Level 106
3.8 Stormwater Management and Erosion Control 107
3.8.1 State Procedures 109
3.8.2 Minimizing Erosion 110
3.8.3 Controlling Pollution 111
3.9 Land Use Planning and Management 111
3.9.1 Land Use and Zoning 112
3.9.2 Ordinances 113 3.9.3 Land Use Dat...