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Studying Spanish for school, business, or travel? Learn the fun and easy way with this portable guide that teaches everyday expressions in Spanish.
Spanish Phrasebook For Dummies covers basic language information, focusing on common phrases to help you in ordinary situations, such as chatting about family, finding your way around, and generally making small talk. From job-related expressions to translations of directions, numbers, and time, it teaches real-world language skills that you can use immediately.
If you've never studied Spanish before -- or did a long time ago but need a refresher -- Spanish Phrasebook For Dummies is for you. With guidance on pronunciation and stress, this handy book is jam-packed with plenty of grammatical examples to help you with verbs, adjectives, gender, plurals, pronouns, sentence construction, how to ask questions properly, and more.
You'll have ample opportunity to test your Spanish language skills in these scenarios:
Counting your money
Measuring time and keeping track of days, months, and seasons
Introducing yourself
Talking about the weather
Ordering drinks, snacks, or a full meal
Shopping in traditional markets or the grocery store
Engaging in tourist or other fun activities
Tending to work or other business matters
Finding transportation and lodging
Taking care of emergencies
With a chapter on phrases native Spanish speakers use every day and another covering phrases fluent speakers would say, you can have fun and impress your friends with this concise phrasebook.
Auteur
Susana Wald is a translator, teacher, writer, and publisher.
Contenu
Introduction 1
About This Book 1
Conventions Used in This Book 2
Foolish Assumptions 2
Icons Used in This Book 3
Where to Go from Here 4
Chapter 1: I Say It How? Speaking Spanish 5
You Already Know Some Spanish 6
Beware of false friends 6
Some crossover influence 7
Reciting Your ABC's 8
Consonants 9
Vowels 16
The diphthongs 18
Pronunciation and Stress 19
Looking for stress, normally 20
Looking for accented vowels 20
Understanding accents on diphthongs 21
¡Punctuation Plus! 21
Some Basic Phrases to Know 21
Chapter 2: Grammar on a Diet: Just the Basics. 23
Sentence Construction 23
Verbs 24
Regular verbs 24
Irregular verbs 26
Extra verbs charts 27
Forming Questions 31
Pronouns in Hiding 32
That Whole Gender Thing 33
Make It Two (or More): Plurals 35
Telling Tales with Adjectives 36
It's You, You Know: The Tú/Usted Issue 36
Chapter 3: Numerical Gumbo: Counting of All Kinds 39
1, 2, 3: Cardinal Numbers 39
Discovering Ordinal Numbers 41
Telling Time 42
You can tell time 42
But are you on time? 44
Days, Months, Seasons 45
What day is it? 45
Living month to month 47
Counting Your Money 48
Carrying cash 48
ATMs 49
Credit cards 51
Exchanging your dollars 52
Chapter 4: Making New Friends and Enjoying Small Talk 55
Hello! Greetings and Introductions 55
Formal introductions 55
Informal introductions 57
Small-Talk Verbs 58
Llamarse: Calling 58
Ser: Being 59
Estar: The second being 62
Hablar: Speaking 64
Trabajar: Working 67
Entender: Understanding 67
Vivir: Living 68
Small-talk apologies 69
Grand Inquisitor: Questions 70
A Rainy Day: Talking Weather 72
How Is Your Family? 73
Chapter 5: Enjoying a Drink and a Snack (or Meal!) 75
Getting the Table and Meal Basics 75
Three Verbs Used at the Table 76
To take and to drink: The verb tomar 77
For drinking only: The verb beber 77
For eating: The verb comer 78
At the Restaurant 79
What's on the Menu? 81
The Bill, Please 85
Chapter 6: Shop 'Til You Drop 87
Heading Out on the Town 87
Browsing around 87
Getting around the store 88
Requesting color and size 89
Getting the right fit 91
Using the shopping verb: Comprar 92
Wearing and taking: The verb llevar 93
Shopping the Traditional Market 94
Shopping for food 94
Scoping out special items 98
Visiting the Supermarket 100
Bartering for Your Goods 100
Getting the Right Quantity 102
Comparing Better or Best 102
Chapter 7: Making Leisure a Top Priority. 105
Having a Good Time 105
Using the inviting verb invitar 106
Using the dancing verb bailar 107
Having a Good Time at Shows and Events 108
Screening the cinema 109
Enjoying a concert 109
Enjoying the Outdoors 111
Taking a walk 111
Watching the animals 112
Sports, Sports, Sports 114
The most popular ball game: Fútbol 114
Béisbol: #2 116
The playing verb: Jugar 117
Chapter 8: When You Gotta Work 119
Picking Up the Phone 119
Opening lines 119
Leaving messages 121 Making a co...