Isozymes V4

Isozymes, IV: Genetics and Evolution contains manuscripts presented at the Third International Conference on isozymes convened in April 1974 at Yale University.
Separating 58 manuscripts into chapters, this book begins by elucidating the usefulness of isozymes as effective markers in studies of various aspects of genetics and evolution. Specific discussions are given to isozymes in evolutionary systematics and isozyme polymorphism maintenance mechanisms viewed from the standpoint of population genetics. This book explains multiple allelism and isozyme diversity in human populations. It also addresses the usefulness of isozyme variants as markers of population movement in man and plant population genetics.

Contenu

Organizing Committee

List of Contributors

Preface

Acknowledgments

Genes, Isozymes, and Evolution

Isozymes and Non-Darwinian Evolution: A Re-Evaluation

Genetic Population Structure and Breeding Systems

Isozymes in Evolutionary Systematics

Predicting Gene Frequencies in Natural Populations: A Testable Hypothesis

Genie Heterozygosity and Population Dynamics in Small Mammals

Isozyme Polymorphism Maintenance Mechanisms Viewed from the Standpoint of Population Genetics

A Search for the Genetic Unit of Selection

Multiple Allelism and Isozyme Diversity in Human Populations

Isozyme Analysis of Somatic Cell Hybrids: Assignment of the

Phosphoglucomutase2 (PGM2) Gene Locus to Chromosome 4 in Man with Data on the Molecular Structure and Human Chromosome Assignments of Six Additional Markers

Isozyme Variants as Markers of Population Movement in Man

Evolution of Vertebrate Hemoglobin Amino Acid Sequences

Evolution of the Carbonic Anhydrase Isozymes

Blood Protein Polymorphisms and Population Structure of the Japanese Macaque, Macaca fuscata fuscata

Relative Significance of Isozymes, Control Genes, and Chromosomes in Grade Evolution

Isozymes in Plant Population Genetics

Allozyme Variation in E. coli of Diverse Natural Origins

Isozyme Polymorphisms in the Study of Evolution in the Phaseolus vulgaris-P. coccineus Complex of Mexico

Evolution of Isozymes Forming Storage Polyglucans in Algae

Homology and Analogy of Dehydrogenases in Fungal Phylogeny

Biochemical Genetics of Arabidopsis Acid Phosphatases: Polymorphism, Tissue Expression, and Genetics of AP1, AP2, and AP3 Loci

Genetic Studies of Bacterial Isozymes

Evolution of the Lactate Dehydrogenase Isozymes of Fishes

Gene Duplication in Salmonid Fish: Evolution of a Lactate Dehydrogenase with an Altered Function

Gene Duplication within the Family Salmonidae: II. Detection and Determination of the Genetic Control of Duplicate Loci Through Inheritance Studies and the Examination of Populations

Genetics of Multiple Supernatant and Mitochondrial Malate Dehydrogenase Isozymes in Rainbow Trout (Salmo gairdneri)

Diploid-Tetraploid Relationships in Teleostean Fishes

Gene Dosage in Diploid and Triploid Unisexual Fishes (Poeciliopsis, Poeciliidae)

Enzymic and Immunochemical Homologies of Hexose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase in Fish

Enzyme Types of Atlantic Cod Stocks on the North American Banks

Selective Pressures on Isozymes in Drosophila

Evolution of Electrophoretic Mobility in the Drosophila mulleri Complex

Further Studies on Alcohol Dehydrogenase Polymorphism in Mexican Strains of Drosophila melanogaster

Genetic Variation in Hawaiian Drosophila II. Allozymic Differentiation in the D. planitibia Subgroup

Purified Drosophila a-Amylase Isozymes: Genetical, Biochemical, and Molecular Characterization

Electrophoretic Variants as a Tool in the Analysis of Gene Organization in Higher Organisms

The Evolution of Regulatory Mechanisms: Studies on the Multiple Genes for Lysozyme

Simultaneous Genetic Control of the Structure and Rate of Synthesis of Murine Glucuronidase

Expression of Enzyme Phenotypes in Hybrid Embryos

The Status of the Evolutionary Theory of Lactate Dehydrogenase Isozyme Function in Relation to Frog LDHs

Genetic Variation in the Genus Bufo II. Isozymes in Northern Allopatric Populations of the American Toad, Bufo americanus

The Atropinesterase-Cocainesterase System of Isozymes in Rabbits: Distribution of Phenotypes and Their Genetic Analysis

Biochemical Characterization of Esterase Isozymes of the Marine Snail, Littorina littorea

Genetic and Structural Studies of Chicken a-Amylase Isozymes and Their Modified Forms, and Structural Studies of Hog Amylase

Genetic and Post-Translational Mechanisms Determining Human Amylase Isozyme Heterogeneity

Induction and Isolation of Electrophoretic Mutations in Mammalian Cell Lines

Genetics of Human Superoxide Dismutase Isozymes

Molecular Systematics and Clinal Variation in Macaques

Genetic Control and Isozymic Composition of Drug Acetylating Enzymes

Genetics of the Urinary Pepsinogen Isozymes

Evolutionary Aspects of Animal Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase Isozymes

Evolution of Glucose 6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase and Hexose 6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase

Genetic Polymorphism and Differentiation in Paramecium

Syngenic Variations for Enzymes of Paramecium aurelia

Molecular Heterogeneity and the Structure of Feathers

Isozymes of Aurelia aurita Scyphistomae Obtained from Different Geographical Locations

Phosphoglucose Isomerase in Marine Molluscs

Migration and Population Structure in the Pelagically Dispersing Marine Invertebrate, Mytilus edulis