Visualizing Sustainable Planning

The authors present the state of the art in the rapidly growing field of visualization as related to problems in urban and regional planning. The significance and timeliness of this volume consist in its reflection of several developments in literature and the challenges cities are facing. First, the unsustainability of many of our current paradigms of development has become evidently clear. We are entering an era in which communities across the globe are strengthening their connections to the global flows of capital, goods, ideas, technologies and values while facing at the same time serious dislocations in their traditional socioeconomic structures. While the impending scenarios of climate change impacts remind us about the integrated ecological system that we are part of, the current discussions about global recession in the media alert us and make us aware of the occasional perils of the globalized economic system. The globally dispersed, intricately integrated and hyper-complex socioeconomic-ecological system is difficult to analyze, comprehend and communicate without effective visualization tools. Given that planners are at the frontlines in the effort to prepare as well as build resilience in the impacted communities, appropriate visualization tools are indispensable for effective planning. Second, planners have largely been slow to incorporate the advances in visualization research emerging from other domains of inquiry. Findings of research in other disciplines, such as graphic design, geography and cartography also lead to the development of new forms of visualization and communication.

Auteur

Prof. Dr. Hans Hagen:

March 1982: PhD (Mathematics), University of Dortmund

1983-1986: Assistant Professor at Arizona State University

1986-1988: Professor (C3), TU Braunschweig

since 1988: Professor (C4), University of Kaiserslautern

Hans Hagen is heading the research group for Computer Graphics and Computer Geometry at University of Kaiserslautern, Germany. He is both national and international a pioneer in his research domains geometric modeling and scientific visualization.

Prof. Dr. Subhrajit Guhathakurta:

1987: MCRP, Community and Regional Planning, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa

1991: Ph. D., City and Regional Planning, University of California, Berkeley

1992-93: Visiting Assistant Professor of Community and Regional Planning, Iowa State University, Ames

1993-94: Research Associate, Center for Real Estate and Urban Economics and Institute of Urban and Regional Development, UC Berkeley

1994-2000: Assistant Professor, School of Planning and Landscape Architecture, Arizona State University

Mar-Jun 2000: Visiting Faculty, School of Geographical Sciences and Planning, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia

Oct 2000-Jan 2001: Visiting Faculty, Indian Institute of Information Technology, Bangalore, India

since 2000: Associate Professor, School of Planning and Landscape Architecture, Arizona State University

Prof. Guhathakurta has developed a keen interest in urban modeling since his involvement with Prof. John Landis at UC Berkeley and the California Urban Futures Modeling effort.

Prof. Dr.-Ing. Gerhard Steinebach:

1979: Received 'Diploma Spatial and Environmental Planning' (Dipl.-Ing. Raum- und Umweltplanung) at University of Kaiserslautern

1979-1987: Research Assistant, University of Kaiserslautern

1987: PhD (Dr.-Ing. Raum- und Umweltplanung), University ofKaiserslautern

1988-2000: Co-Founder and Managing Director of 'Forschungs- und Informationsgesellschaft der Raum- und Umweltplanung (FIRU)'

1997-1999: Visiting Professor, University of Kaiserslautern

Since 1999: Professor (C4), University of Kaiserslautern

Gerhard Steinebach is a recognized expert in his research domains: 'Urban ecology - focusing on the environmental impacts of development', 'Conversion of military and industrial brownfields' and 'Management of planning procedures'.

Résumé
we are a part of, the current discussions of global recession in the media alerts us to the occasional perils of the globalized economic system. The globally dispersed, intricately integrated, and hyper-complex socio-economic-ecological system is d- ficult to analyze, comprehend and communicate without effective visualization tools. Given that planners are at the frontlines in the effort to prepare as well as build res- ience in the impacted communities, appropriate visualization tools are indispensable for effective planning. Second, planners have largely been slow to incorporate the advances in visuali- tion research emerging from other domains of inquiry. The research on visualizing 3-dimensional environments have now entered the mainstream of computer science with a number of highly cited articles. Other disciplines, such as graphic design, geography and cartography have also lead in the development of new forms of vi- alization and communication, both conceptually and technologically. In contrast, the literature on modeling and visualization in planning has relied heavily on g- graphic information systems (GIS) tools that continue to provide two-dimensional spatial maps in formats not significantly different from those of a decade ago. This is not to suggest that research on planning support systems and GIS have been stagnant. Integrated models of transportation-land use-environment have become more sophisticated and several operational models are currently in use. Regardless, visualization research in planning has not kept pace with these developments. This volume attempts to redress this gap in the planning literature.

Contenu
Planning.- Planning Sustainable Living.- Visualizing Planning for a Sustainable World.- GIS-based Applications and the English Planning System: Modeling Town Centers and Housing Potential.- Monitoring the Effective and Efficient Use of Land: The English Approach.- Augmented Reality and Immersive Scenarios in Urban Planning.- Environmental Issues.- Urban Meteorological Modeling.- Urban Drainage Modeling and Flood Risk Management.- Environmental Noise.- Work-Facilitating Information Visualization Techniques for Complex Wastewater Systems.- Simulation and Visualization of Indoor Acoustics Using Phonon Tracing.- Case Study.- Digital Phoenix Project: A Multidimensional Journey through Time.- PhD-Theses.- Estimating Residential Building Types from Demographic Information at a Neighborhood Scale.- Visualization of Sustainability Indicators: A Conceptual Framework.- Modeling Dynamic Land-Use Transition for Transportation Sustainability.- Sustainable Phoenix: Lessons from the Dutch Model.- Toward Dynamic Real-Time Informative Warning Systems.