The Elements of General Method, Based on the Principles of Herbart

In 'The Elements of General Method, Based on the Principles of Herbart', Charles A. McMurry delves into the fundamental principles of teaching methodology as inspired by the educational ideas of German philosopher Johann Friedrich Herbart. McMurry's book explores the systematic approach to instruction, emphasizing the importance of adapting methods to the needs and abilities of individual students. The author presents a detailed analysis of how these principles can be applied in various educational settings, providing practical strategies for effective teaching practices. McMurry's clear and concise writing style makes this book accessible to educators and students alike, offering valuable insights into the art of teaching. The text is a significant contribution to the field of education, reflecting the progressive ideas of the late 19th century on pedagogy and curriculum development. Charles A. McMurry's expertise as an educator and his deep understanding of educational philosophy shine through in this pioneering work. 'The Elements of General Method' is highly recommended for anyone interested in the history of education and the principles of teaching.

Auteur

Charles Alexander McMurry (1857-1929) was a leading figure in the development of American teacher education during the progressive era of the early 20th century. McMurry's scholarly contributions to the field of education are grounded in the principles of the German philosopher Johann Friedrich Herbart, whose educational theories he adapted and expanded upon for an American context. One of his seminal works, 'The Elements of General Method, Based on the Principles of Herbart', stands as a testament to his dedication to improving teacher methods and educational practices. McMurry was an advocate for the pedagogical approach that saw teaching as an art form that required both a scientific understanding of learning processes and a compassionate approach to student development. His philosophical stance stressed the importance of connecting new learning to previous experiences, encouraging an inductive approach to teaching that facilitated the moral and intellectual growth of students. His thoughtful integration of Herbartian methods in American education helped shape teacher training and had a lasting impact on the field. McMurry worked alongside his brother Frank, with whom he founded the McMurry training schools for teachers, foregrounding their influence within the teacher education realm. In addition to his work on pedagogical method, Charles McMurry was instrumental in the development of the normal school system in the United States, which played a critical role in the professionalization of teaching.