Avian Biology

Avian Biology,Volume VIII assesses selected aspects of avian biology. It is generally the conceptual descendant of Marshall's earlier treatise,"Biology and Comparative Physiology of Birds, but is more than simply a revision of it.
This volume consists of two relatively lengthy, diverse chapters that focus on adaptive significance of coloniality in birds and fossil records of birds. In particular, this volume looks into group phenomena related to central place systems, that is, systems in which one or more individuals move to and from a centrally located place in the course of daily activities. It also addresses selective factors that have been suggested to explain why individuals should form colonies rather than disperse within the available foraging space.
This book will be useful as a reference material for advanced students and instructors in this field of interest.

Contenu

Contributors
General Preface
Preface to Volume VIII
Note on Taxonomy
Contents of Other Volumes
Chapter 1. The Adaptive Significance of Coloniality in Birds
I. Introduction
II. Definition and Occurrence
III. Toward a Better Theoretical Perspective
IV. Energetic Effects
V. Predation Effects
VI. Egg Destruction and Chick Killing
VII. Extra-Pair Copulations
VIII. Other Considerations
IX. Toward a Synthesis: Temporal Fitness Patterns
X. Conclusion
References
Chapter 2. The Fossil Record of Birds
I. Introduction
II. Archaeopteryx
III. Early Cretaceous Birds
IV. Hesperornithiformes
V. Ichthyornithiformes
VI. Other Mesozoic Birds
VII. Paleognathous Birds
VIII. The "Basal" Land Bird Assemblage
IX. The "Higher" Land Bird Assemblage
X. The Water Bird Assemblage
XI. Conclusion
References
Index to Bird Names
Subject Index