Computational Evolution of Neural and Morphological Development

This book provides a basic yet unified overview of theory and methodologies for evolutionary developmental systems. Based on the author's extensive research into the synergies between various approaches to artificial intelligence including evolutionary computation, artificial neural networks, and systems biology, it also examines the inherent links between biological intelligence and artificial intelligence.

The book begins with an introduction to computational algorithms used to understand and simulate biological evolution and development, including evolutionary algorithms, gene regulatory network models, multi-cellular models for neural and morphological development, and computational models of neural plasticity. Chap. 2 discusses important properties of biological gene regulatory systems, including network motifs, network connectivity, robustness and evolvability. Going a step further, Chap. 3 presents methods for synthesizing regulatory motifs from scratch and creating more complex regulatory dynamics by combining basic regulatory motifs using evolutionary algorithms. Multi-cellular growth models, which can be used to simulate either neural or morphological development, are presented in Chapters 4 and 5. Chap. 6 examines the synergies and coupling between neural and morphological evolution and development. In turn, Chap. 7 provides preliminary yet promising examples of how evolutionary developmental systems can help in self-organized pattern generation, referred to as morphogenetic self-organization, highlighting the great potentials of evolutionary developmental systems. Finally, Chap. 8 rounds out the book, stressing the importance and promise of the evolutionary developmental approach to artificial intelligence.

Featuring a wealth of diagrams, graphs and charts to aid in comprehension, this book offers a valuable asset for graduate students, researchers and practitioners who are interested in pursuing a different approach to artificial intelligence.

Integrates evolution, learning and development in a united computing framework Includes detailed examples of evolving genetic networks, brain-body coevolution, and self-organizing swarm robots Introduces a new path for exploring artificial general intelligence

Auteur
Yaochu Jin is an Alexander von Humboldt Professor for Artificial Intelligence endowed by the German Federal Ministry of Education and Research with the Faculty of Technology, Bielefeld University, Germany. He is also a Distinguished Chair in Computational Intelligence at the University of Surrey, UK. His research interests lie in the interdisciplinary areas of artificial intelligence, systems biology and computational neuroscience, and focus on synergies between evolution, learning and development in computing systems, as well as solving real-world problems using human-centered artificial intelligence techniques. He is a Member of Europaea and a Fellow of the IEEE.

Contenu
Computational Models of Evolution and Development.- Analysis of Gene Regulatory Networks.- Evolutionary Synthesis of Gene Regulatory Dynamics.- Evolution of Morphological Development.- Evolution of Neural Development.- Computational Brain-Body Co-Evolution.- Evolutionary Morphogenetic Self-Organization of Swarm Robots.- Towards Evolutionary Developmental Systems.

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