Perspectives and Approaches

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J. A. Blair is a prominent international figure in argumentation studies. He is among the originators of informal logic, an author of textbooks on the informal logic approach to argument analysis and evaluation and on critical thinking, and a founder and editor of the journal Informal Logic. Blair is widely recognized among the leaders in the field for contributing formative ideas to the argumentation literature of the last few decades. This selection of key works provides insights into the history of the field of argumentation theory and various related disciplines. It illuminates the central debates and presents core ideas in four main areas: Critical Thinking, Informal Logic, Argument Theory and Logic, Dialectic and Rhetoric.

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Frontmatter -- Introduction / Eemeren, Frans . van / Grootendorst, Rob / Blair, J. Anthony / Willard, Charles A. -- Pragmatic Approaches -- 1 Acts of Explanation: A Speech Act Analysis / Sbisá, Marina -- 2 Utterance and Commitment: A Speech Act Analysis / Benjamin, Robert L. -- 3 The Problem of Deixis in Argumentation / Kryk, Barbara -- 4 Argumentative Linguistic Analysis and Refutative Discourse / Losier, Gisèle -- 5 Sequences with Concessive, Adversative, and Restrictive Sentences and Clauses and The Simulation of Dialogical Argumentation Patterns in Monological Discourse / Primatarova-Miltscheva, Antoinette -- 6 Mood and Modality in Political Interviews / Carroll, Daniel / Simon-VandenBergen, Anne-Marie / Vandepitt, Sonia -- 7 Towards a Procedural Analysis of Argumentative Operators in Texts / Lundquist, Lita -- 8 Identifying Argumentation Schemes / Eemeren, Frans . van / Kruiger, Tjark -- 9 Negotiating Consensus in Discourse Interaction Schemata / Komlósi, László I. / Knipf, Elisabeth -- Conversational Approaches -- 10 Evaluating Definitions of Argument: Expert and Naive / Allen, Mike / Burrell, Nancy / Mineo, Paul -- 11 Argumentation and Persuasion / GnamuS, Olga Kunst -- 12 Arguer Goals and the Termination of Dialogical Arguments / Maat, Henk Pander -- 13 Common Argumentation and Group Identity / Schwitalla, Johannes -- 14 On the Impact of Involvement: The Expressive Encoding of Value Judgements and the Projection of Agreement in the Context of Conversation / Bax, Marcel M.H. -- 15 Confrontation in Conversations. An Approach of Conversational Discussions Based on the Theory of Van Eemeren and Grootendorst and on Conversational-Analytical Insights of Jackson and Jacobs / Verbiest, Agnes -- 16 Orientation to Face in Everyday Argument / Benoit, Pamela J. -- Cognitive and Empirical Approaches -- 17 Deductive Reasoning Ability, Error, and Education / Brandon, E.P. -- 18 Applications of Abstraction in Argumentation / Ditmarsch, H.P. van -- 19 Towards a Psycholinguistic Approach of Argumentative Operators: The 'Thinking Aloud' Procedure / Caron, Jean / Caron-Pargue, Josiane -- 20 The Art of Moving and the Art of Proving / Dascal, Marcelo / Dascal, Varda / Landau, Erika -- 21 Some Remarks on the Development of Argumentation / Völzing, Paul-Ludwig -- 22 A Pragmatic Perspective for Investigating Reason Giving Across Ages and Situations / Willbrand, Mary Louise -- 23 Interactional and Non-Interactional Perspectives on Interpersonal Argument: Implications for the Study of Group Decision-Making / Meyers, Renee A. / Seibold, David R. -- 24 Argument Fields and Forms of Argument in Natural Language / Benoit, William L / Lindsey, James J. -- 25 The Judgment Phase of Invention / Hample, Dale / Dallinger, Judith M. -- Rhetorical Perspectives -- 26 The Relationship between Argument and Evidence in Aristotle's Rhetoric / Brandes, Paul D. -- 27 Ethotetic Argument: Some Uses / Brinton, Alan -- 28 Stasis, Good Reasons, and the Small Group / Prelli, Lawrence J. / Pace, Roger -- 29 Rhetoric and the Theory of Argumentation / Alexandrova, Donka -- 30 Logic and Rhetoric: Groundwork for a Synthesis / Tindale, Christopher / Groarke, Leo -- 31 How to make a Paradox out of Something Lacking Paradoxical Qualifications - With Examples / Rossetti, Livio -- 32 Some Questions about the Rhetorical Analysis of Literary Texts / Varga, A. Kibédi -- 33 Psychoanalysis and Classical Rhetoric / Zwaal, Peter van der -- Epistemological Perspectives -- 34 Is There an Epistemic Theophrastean Rule for Actual Arguments? / Caton, Charles E. -- 35 In Defense of Relativism: Rescuing Incommensurability from the Self- Excepting Fallacy / Fuller, Steve / Willard, Charles -- 36 Argumentation in Proof / Gasser, James -- 37 Toulmin's Theory and the Dynamics of Argumentation / Wohlrapp, Harald -- 38 'The Rules of Argumentation Aren't Valid for Me'... Either! An Additional Refutation of Wolfgang Kuhlmann's Attempted Transcendental-Pragmatic Final-Grounding of Ethics and Epistemology / Fusfield, William D. -- 39 The First Copernican: Rational Conversion as a Model for Scientific Change / Gross, Alan G. -- 40 Rationality, Cognitive Science, and the Theory of Argumentation / Furlong, John -- 41 The External Justification of a Dialectical Consensus / Hoven, P.J. van den -- 42 Reason and the Theory of Argument / Weinstein, Mark L. -- 43 The Self-Corrective Process of Learning / Murnion, William E. -- 44 The Implicit Teleology of Human Communication and Experience / Astroh, Michael -- 45 Argumentation and Dialectical Logic / Gutenberg, Norbert -- Formal Perspectives -- 46 Logical and Non-Logical Foundations of Argumentation / Apothéloz, Denis -- 47 Dilemmas of the Inductive/Deductive Distinction / Nolt, John E. -- 48 Dialectical Arguments, Matters of Degree, and Paraconsistent Logic / Peña, Lorenzo -- 49 Interactive Argumentation: Ideal and Real / Hirsch, Richard -- 50 Inference Rules for Generalized Quantifiers / Brown, Mark A. -- List of Contributors