Forensic Odontology - Principles and Practice

Jane (University of Newcastle, Australia) Taylor

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Informationen zum Autor EditorsJane A. Taylor Faculty of Health and Medicine, University of Newcastle, AustraliaJules A. Kieser (D...

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Informationen zum Autor EditorsJane A. Taylor Faculty of Health and Medicine, University of Newcastle, AustraliaJules A. Kieser (Deceased) Faculty of Dentistry, University of Otago, New Zealand Klappentext Forensic odontology refers to the science and practice of dentistry which may be applied to help solve litigation in both criminal and civil cases. It is a specialist branch of dentistry that assists the legal system in the handling, analysis and interpretation of dental evidence.Forensic Odontology: Principles and Practice pulls together the very latest research findings and advice on best practice and essential skills, including aspects of forensic science that provide a well-rounded educational experience for the reader. Chapters provide coverage of anatomy and morphology, mortuary techniques, physical anthropology, applied forensic sciences, child and elder abuse, and facial approximation. The text introduces the various topics and discusses underpinning philosophies without being an exhaustive historical treatise. Appropriate case studies are used to highlight issues, and references to current research are provided to stimulate further reading and research.Written by experienced practitioners in the field, this informative introductory text is invaluable to graduate and undergraduate students, as well as experienced dentists, wishing to gain experience or pursue a career in forensic odontology. This text will be a welcome addition to the forensic odontological libraries of all practicing forensic odontologists. Zusammenfassung Forensic odontology refers to the science and practice of dentistry which may be applied to help solve litigation in both criminal and civil cases. It is a specialist branch of dentistry that assists the legal system in the handling, analysis and interpretation of dental evidence. Inhaltsverzeichnis Contributors xiv Dedications xvi Preface xviii 1 Foundation knowledge in forensic odontology 1 Jules A. Kieser, Jane A. Taylor, Zaf Khouri and Maurice Churton Introduction 1 A short history of forensic odontology 2 Forensic odontology in Australia 5 Forensic odontology in New Zealand 10 Working as an odontologist 19 References 20 2 Jurisprudence and forensic practice 23 David L. Ranson Legal systems and the healthcare community 23 Types of law 28 The coronial system 32 The investigators within the coroner's jurisdiction 38 Court procedures and the expert medical witness 41 Report writing 57 Reference 63 Recommended reading 63 3 Anatomy and morphology 64 Mark Leedham and Erin F. Hutchinson Dental anatomy and morphology 64 Osteology of the juvenile and adult craniofacial complex 77 References 130 4 Forensic pathology 134 David L. Ranson and Norman Firth The role of the forensic pathologist 134 The medicölegal autopsy 135 Radiological examination 140 External examination 141 Internal examination 144 Post autopsy procedures 154 Injuries 155 Injury and cause of death 165 References 166 Recommended reading 166 5 Human identification 167 Stephen Knott Human identification 167 Methods of identification 168 Human dentition 169 Role of the primary identifiers 171 Ante mortem dental data 173 Radiographic images: facial sinuses and anatomical features within the bone 176 Superimposition 178 Facial reconstruction 179 References 183 6 Mortuary techniques 185 Alain G. Middleton The dental post mortem 185 Components of a dental post mortem 186 Equipment - basic requirements 186 'Tools of the trade' 188 Radiographic equipment ...

Auteur
Editors Jane A. Taylor Faculty of Health and Medicine, University of Newcastle, Australia Jules A. Kieser (Deceased) Faculty of Dentistry, University of Otago, New Zealand

Texte du rabat

Forensic odontology refers to the science and practice of dentistry which may be applied to help solve litigation in both criminal and civil cases. It is a specialist branch of dentistry that assists the legal system in the handling, analysis and interpretation of dental evidence. Forensic Odontology: Principles and Practice pulls together the very latest research findings and advice on best practice and essential skills, including aspects of forensic science that provide a well-rounded educational experience for the reader. Chapters provide coverage of anatomy and morphology, mortuary techniques, physical anthropology, applied forensic sciences, child and elder abuse, and facial approximation. The text introduces the various topics and discusses underpinning philosophies without being an exhaustive historical treatise. Appropriate case studies are used to highlight issues, and references to current research are provided to stimulate further reading and research. Written by experienced practitioners in the field, this informative introductory text is invaluable to graduate and undergraduate students, as well as experienced dentists, wishing to gain experience or pursue a career in forensic odontology. This text will be a welcome addition to the forensic odontological libraries of all practicing forensic odontologists.

Contenu

Contributors xiv

Dedications xvi

Preface xviii

1 Foundation knowledge in forensic odontology 1
Jules A. Kieser, Jane A. Taylor, Zaf Khouri and Maurice Churton

Introduction 1

A short history of forensic odontology 2

Forensic odontology in Australia 5

Forensic odontology in New Zealand 10

Working as an odontologist 19

References 20

2 Jurisprudence and forensic practice 23
David L. Ranson