Emerging Trends in Leather Science and Technology

Leather and its products are globally traded commodities known for durability, fashion, reuse, repurpose, and resistance to degradation. Despite its benefits, the leather industry faces criticism from Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs) due to its adverse environmental impact and often unfavourable labor conditions in non-certified tanneries. Efforts to enhance sustainability continue, yet challenges persist, prompting calls for revamping leather processing methods to ensure the industry's future compliance requirements. This monograph, through its 17 chapters, aims to address the multifaceted challenges and opportunities within the leather manufacturing industry, encompassing leather processing, product creation, and policy frameworks. The monograph includes contributions made by researchers, scientists, government officials, industry stakeholders, policymakers, and practitioners from more than 10 countries. It underscores the necessity for developing nations to grasp, address, and enhance their processing and manufacturing infrastructure including labor practices as well as meet export standards, to attain sustainability and compliance. Moreover, the book delves into formulating robust policies governing the leather processing and product sector, emphasizing the need for stringent regulations to mitigate adverse environmental impacts. By offering insights into smart and sustainable leather and leather product manufacturing practices, the book serves as a valuable resource for leather professionals and other stakeholders

Presents various challenges and opportunities of leather manufacturing, product making, and environmental management Includes case studies from India, Ethiopia, Kenya, Vietnam, Croatia, Australia, United Kingdom, Germany, etc Discusses how leather production is a good option to consider by policy makers for economic development of a country

Auteur

Dr. K.J. Sreeram s core expertise has been in the area of Sustainability of Leather Industry. His group works on all the three components of Sustainability, viz., environmental, economic and social. On the Environmental Sustainability end, his group s contribution has been on chrome management - starting from the ore processing residue management to rare earth based pigments as alternatives to Chromium (VI) pigments and in development of less chrome tanning salts. His expertise in the development of synthetic tanning agents free of formaldehyde and retanning cum fatliquoring agents have both environmental and economic benefits. Keeping in tune with the needs of developing circular economies, Dr Sreeram s research group has also developed retanning agents and colorants based on the black liquor from paper and pulp industry wastes. He also pioneered in research and developments in the area of nanoscience, waterless processing techniques, biodegradability of leather and sustainability metrics. He has guided ten Ph.D. students and has over 100 publications and 20 patents. He received various awards and recognitions for his work on leather science including the CSIR Young Scientist Award. He served as Editor and Member in Technology Vision Document and various committees. His translational research efforts have led to more than ten technology transfers across India. Dr. Sreeram is currently serving as Director, CSIR-Central Leather Research Institute (CLRI), Chennai, India.

Dr. Luis A. Zugno has career experience of over 47 years in the Leather and Chemical industry. He studied Chemistry and Chemical Engineering and subsequently did his Ph.D. in Leather Technology from the University of Cincinnati, USA. He was a Lecturer in Leather Schools in Brazil. He held positions of Technical Director on the following tanneries: Prime Tanning Rochester USA; Changshu Maydiang Leather, China and Pfister and Vogel, Milwaukee, USA. He has made extensive contributions around the world on project management, providing technical support for tanners, problem solving, providing training courses, and presenting research work. He has participated in many Leather Conventions and Seminars since 1983 and has visited most of the important Global Leather Research Centers. Currently he is serving as the Secretary of the International Union of Leather Technologists and Chemists Societies (IULTCS) and was it s Past-President. He is also Member of the Management Board at Leather Naturally. Currently he is working at Buckman in Memphis, TN, USA on Global Innovation for Leather.

Contenu

An Overview of Leather Processing - Anthony D. Covington and William R. Wise (United Kingdom).- Zero Waste Processing and Sustainability of Leather Sector - B. Chandrasekaran (India).- CLRI Achievements in Utilisation of Solid Waste From the Meat and Leather Industry - T.P. Sastry (India), Teklay Asgedom Teferi (Ethiopia) and Senthil Rethinam (Turkey).- Challenges in the Treatment of Tannery Effluents Jakov Buljan (Croatia) and Sengoda Gounder Rajamani (India).- Cost and Process Control in the Leather Product Supply Chain - Phil Shaw and Lee Lythgoe (United Kingdom).- Leather and the World of Fashion - Jayne Simone Estève Curé (France), Divina Amistoso (France) and Sadiq Mohamed (India).- Leather in an Innovative World of Materials a Classification - Michael Meyer (Germany).- Capacity Building of Global Leather Sector for Inclusivity and Sustainable Development - Swarna V. Kanth (India) and Habib Hussain (India).- Call for AUnique North-South-South-Triangular Co-Operation for Education for Leather and Allied Sector J. Raghava Rao (India), G. C. Jayakumar (India) and T Ramasami (India).- Indian Leather & Footwear Industry Government Policies which Shaped Growth - R. Selvam (India).- Overview of the Certifying, Regulatory and Restrictive Organizations in the Leather Industry - Luis Zugno (Switzerland) and Fernando Bellese (USA).- Emerging Scope for Vegetable Tanning in Eco-leather: A Case of Kenya - Arthur Onyuka and Alvin Asava Sasia (Kenya).- Benchmarking Best Global Practices in Ethiopian Leather Sector Wondu Legesse (Ethiopia).- Challenges and Opportunities for Sustainable Development of Leather Sector in Vietnam - Le Tran Vu Anh, Bui Van Huan, Nguyen Chi Thanh and Trinh Bui (Vietnam).- Hides and Skins: Unravelling Nature's Marvel - John A.M. Ramshaw (Australia) and Balaraman Madhan (India).- A Framework of Augmented Design Process: Development of Footwear Concept Designs using Artificial Intelligence Kaustav Sen Gupta (India).- On the Road to the Carbon Neutral Leather - Kalarical Janardhanan Sreeram (India) and Luis A. Zugno (Switzerland)