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A challenging and engagingly written book. Kinley's analysis is impressively wide-ranging, encompassing private and public finance issues including investment, tax and aid; risk and financial regulation; and human rights-impacting shortcomings in global financial architecture. He sets out a convincing blueprint for rendering the global financial system supportive rather than subversive of human rights.
Auteur
David Kinley is Professor and Chair in Human Rights Law at the University of Sydney, and an Academic Expert member of Doughty Street Chambers in London. He is a former Fulbright Senior Scholar at American University Washington College of Law, and has taught at Oxford and George Washington Universities as well as the Sorbonne. He is a co-author of The International Covenant on Economic, Social, and Cultural Rights (winner of an American Society of International Law Best Book Award) and author of Civilizing Globalization: Human Rights and the Global Economy. Born in Ireland and somewhat educated in England, he now lives in Australia.
Texte du rabat
Necessary Evil is a penetrating investigation into how the financial system both advances and undermines progress in human rights. It will be an indispensible read for anyone interested in how global finance can be reformed in ways that will salvage its legitimacy and fulfill its role as a human rights provider, not a vandal.
Contenu
Introduction
Taming the money monster
The argument
The research journey
The finance/human rights relationship
Stages in the relationship
Chapter 1 Strange bedfellows
Hubris
Finance as a utility
Financial ownership
Financial weapons of mass destruction
Transformative powers
Interdependency
The poverty prism
The public problem of private poverty
Incentives and exceptionalism
Anthropology on Wall Street
Mission statement
Chapter 2 Living together
Ends and means
Money as an instrument
A common liberal heritage
Human rights globalization
Paying for rights
Finding rights
Human rights and the global economy
Rights Politics
Complicated confederacy
Speaking different languages
Missed opportunities
Human needs and human rights
Rights differences
Rights impacts
Chapter 3 Flirting with Risk
The attraction
From boring banking to fantasy finance
The majesty and tragedy of leverage
Human rights risks
Rich world austerity
Poor world impacts
Faith
Faith no more
Greed
Greed in finance
When risk goes bad
Risky lessons
Conclusion
Chapter 4 Private matters
What money can buy
The generation and investment of wealth
Income
Remittances and credit
Rent-seeking
Capital
Capital and tyranny
Capital gains
Responsible capital
The business of impact
Equity and inequality
Rewarding capital
Consequences of unequal wealth
Wealth and giving
The givers
The Receivers
Mixed motivations
How much is enough?
The private/public connection
Chapter 5 Public affairs
Duty
The voice of human rights
Public funding of human rights
Taxation, representation and rights
The consequences of levying tax - a brief history
Of ghosts and icebergs - the consequences of lost tax
Tax as a force for good
Aid and debt
Development and human rights: more awkward than intimate
Partnering with the private sector
Getting the mix right
Does 'new' aid work?
Poorly
Promising
Possibly
Conclusion
Chapter 6 Cheating
Consequences
Deceit and subversion
Illicit finance
Tax evasion
Tax free
Tax sport
Misappropriation
Questions of impunity
Regulatory capture
Legal smoke screens
Denial in finance
Denial in human rights
Wishful thinking
Measuring progress
Conclusion
Chapter 7 Counseling and reconciliation
What sort of counsel?
The long shadow of financial exceptionalism
Attitudes and culture
Empathy
Responsibilities
Esteem
Sleaze
Capacity for change
Regulatory intervention and risk
Identification of risk
Allocation of risk
Risk and the rule of law
Alternatives
Reaching across the divide
Conclusion