Continental Philosophy and Philosophy of Religion

This is the first book that provides access to twelve Continental philosophers and the consequences of their thinking for the philosophy of religion. Basically, in the second half of the twentieth century, it has been treated from within the Anglo- American school of philosophy, which deals mainly with proofs and truths, and questions of faith. This approach is more concerned with human experience, and pays more attention to historical context and cultural influences. As such, it provides challenging questions about the way forward for philosophy of religion in the twenty-first century.

First comprehensive survey of the work of major Continental philosophers and the implications to philosophy of religion. It treats the work of Jacques Derrida, Gilles Deleuze, Michel Foucault, Luce Irigaray, Julia Kristeva, Jean-Luc Marion, Paul Ricoeur and philosophers of the Frankfurt school, such as Jürgen Habermas. It questions the traditional approach of Anglo-American philosophy and introduces challenging questions

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This book is a survey of the work of twentieth-century Continental philosophy and its potential impact on philosophy of religion as it is has been practiced predominantly in English-speaking countries. Major French thinkers such as Ricoeur, Levinas, Derrida, Foucault and Marion are included, as well as Luce Irigaray and Julia Kristeva. The influence of the Frankfurt school of critical theory, exemplified today by Jürgen Habermas, is also acknowledged.

In the English-speaking domain, philosophy of religion has been principally identified with analytic philosophy, where the universal presumptions of an abstract reason, especially with reference to matters of belief and its justification, have dominated. In this tradition, truth pertains to an objective frame of reference, which is based both on logical arguments and modes of verification.

In contrast, Continental philosophy does not demarcate a specific area or subject matter that is designated as belonging to philosophy of religion. The boundaries between disciplines and their ideas are much more fluid. As a result, questions regarding religion can be located with reference to specific themes within a worldview that allows for a wide range of influences. In Continental philosophy also there is a greater appreciation of historical and cultural influences on the formation of philosophy's structures and procedures. At the same time, there is a move to greater self-reflexivity and a growing awareness of the need to formulate a distinct ethics of intersubjectivity that seeks justice. The terms of reference have indubitably been changed.

Fascinating developments are today occurring as contemporary Continentalphilosophers explore new possibilities for formulating and responding to traditional philosophical problems in relation to religion from this more expansive perspective.

Contenu
Acknowledgements. Introduction.- M. Joy. Paul Ricoeur: Hermeneutics, Philosophy and Religion.- M. Joy. Thinking Otherwise: Derrida's Contribution to Philosophy of Religion.- E. Armour. Levinas's Project: An Interpretative Phenomenology of Sensibility and Intersubjectivity.- B. Bergo. The Challenge of Love: Kristeva and Irigaray.- M. Joy. Thinking Differently: Foucault and the Philosophy of Religion.- J. Carrette. Deleuze and Philosophy of Religion.- P. Goodchild. Jean-Luc Marion: Phenomenology of Religion.- C. Gschwandtner. Critical Theory, Negative Theology, and Transcendence.- J. Swindal. Encountering Otherness.- M. Joy.