Advances in Machine Learning II

Professor Richard S. Michalski passed away on September 20, 2007. Once we learned about his untimely death we immediately realized that we would no longer have with us a truly exceptional scholar and researcher who for several decades had been inf- encing the work of numerous scientists all over the world - not only in his area of exp- tise, notably machine learning, but also in the broadly understood areas of data analysis, data mining, knowledge discovery and many others. In fact, his influence was even much broader due to his creative vision, integrity, scientific excellence and excepti- ally wide intellectual horizons which extended to history, political science and arts. Professor Michalski's death was a particularly deep loss to the whole Polish sci- tific community and the Polish Academy of Sciences in particular. After graduation, he began his research career at the Institute of Automatic Control, Polish Academy of Science in Warsaw. In 1970 he left his native country and hold various prestigious positions at top US universities. His research gained impetus and he soon established himself as a world authority in his areas of interest notably, he was widely cons- ered a father of machine learning.

State of the art of Machine Learning Dedicated to the memory of Professor Ryszard S. Michalski

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This is the second volume of a large two-volume editorial project we wish to dedicate to the memory of the late Professor Ryszard S. Michalski who passed away in 2007. He was one of the fathers of machine learning, an exciting and relevant, both from the practical and theoretical points of view, area in modern computer science and information technology. His research career started in the mid-1960s in Poland, in the Institute of Automation, Polish Academy of Sciences in Warsaw, Poland. He left for the USA in 1970, and since then had worked there at various universities, notably, at the University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign and finally, until his untimely death, at George Mason University. We, the editors, had been lucky to be able to meet and collaborate with Ryszard for years, indeed some of us knew him when he was still in Poland. After he started working in the USA, he was a frequent visitor to Poland, taking part at many conferences until his death. We had also witnessed with a great personal pleasure honors and awards he had received over the years, notably when some years ago he was elected Foreign Member of the Polish Academy of Sciences among some top scientists and scholars from all over the world, including Nobel prize winners.

Professor Michalski's research results influenced very strongly the development of machine learning, data mining, and related areas. Also, he inspired many established and younger scholars and scientists all over the world.

We feel very happy that so many top scientists from all over the world agreed to pay the last tribute to Professor Michalski by writing papers in their areas of research. These papers will constitute the most appropriate tribute to Professor Michalski, a devoted scholar and researcher. Moreover, we believe that they will inspire many newcomers and younger researchers in the area of broadly perceived machine learning, data analysis and datamining.

The papers included in the two volumes, Machine Learning I and Machine Learning II, cover diverse topics, and various aspects of the fields involved. For convenience of the potential readers, we will now briefly summarize the contents of the particular chapters.

Contenu
General Issues.- Knowledge-Oriented and Distributed Unsupervised Learning for Concept Elicitation.- Toward Interactive Computations: A Rough-Granular Approach.- Data Privacy: From Technology to Economics.- Adapting to Human Gamers Using Coevolution.- Wisdom of Crowds in the Prisoner's Dilemma Context.- Logical and Relational Learning, and Beyond.- Towards Multistrategic Statistical Relational Learning.- About Knowledge and Inference in Logical and Relational Learning.- Two Examples of Computational Creativity: ILP Multiple Predicate Synthesis and the 'Assets' in Theorem Proving.- Logical Aspects of the Measures of Interestingness of Association Rules.- Text and Web Mining.- Clustering the Web 2.0.- Induction in Multi-Label Text Classification Domains.- Cluster-Lift Method for Mapping Research Activities over a Concept Tree.- On Concise Representations of Frequent Patterns Admitting Negation.- Classification and Beyond.- A System to Detect Inconsistencies between a Domain Expert's Different Perspectives on (Classification) Tasks.- The Dynamics of Multiagent Q-Learning in Commodity Market Resource Allocation.- Simple Algorithms for Frequent Item Set Mining.- Monte Carlo Feature Selection and Interdependency Discovery in Supervised Classification.- Machine Learning Methods in Automatic Image Annotation.- Neural Networks and Other Nature Inspired Approaches.- Integrative Probabilistic Evolving Spiking Neural Networks Utilising Quantum Inspired Evolutionary Algorithm: A Computational Framework.- Machine Learning in Vector Models of Neural Networks.- Nature Inspired Multi-Swarm Heuristics for Multi-Knowledge Extraction.- Discovering Data Structures Using Meta-learning, Visualization and Constructive Neural Networks.- Neural Network and Artificial Immune Systems forMalware and Network Intrusion Detection.- Immunocomputing for Speaker Recognition.