Companion to the Early Middle Ages

Drawing on 28 original essays, A Companion to the Early Middle Ages takes an inclusive approach to the history of Britain and Ireland from c.500 to c.1100 to overcome artificial distinctions of modern national boundaries.

• A collaborative history from leading scholars, covering the key debates and issues

• Surveys the building blocks of political society, and considers whether there were fundamental differences across Britain and Ireland

• Considers potential factors for change, including the economy, Christianisation, and the Vikings

Autorentext

Pauline Stafford is Professor Emerita at Liverpool
University, previously Professor of Medieval History. She is a
specialist in the history of Anglo-Saxon England and of women and
gender in England and Europe from the eighth to twelfth centuries.
Her previous publications include Queens, Concubines and
Dowagers, the King's Wife in the Early Middle Ages (1983,
1998), Unification and Conquest, a Political and Social History
of England in the Tenth and Eleventh Centuries (1989), Queen
Emma and Queen Edith (1997, 2001), Law, Laity and
Solidarities (2001), Gender, Family and the Legitimation of
Power: England from the Ninth to Early Twelfth Century (2006),
and the jointly edited Gendering the Middle Ages (2000).

Zusammenfassung

Drawing on 28 original essays, A Companion to the Early Middle Ages takes an inclusive approach to the history of Britain and Ireland from c.500 to c.1100 to overcome artificial distinctions of modern national boundaries.

• A collaborative history from leading scholars, covering the key debates and issues
• Surveys the building blocks of political society, and considers whether there were fundamental differences across Britain and Ireland
• Considers potential factors for change, including the economy, Christianisation, and the Vikings

Inhalt

List of Maps viii

Notes on Contributors ix

List of Abbreviations xiii

Maps xv

Part I Introductory Matter 1

**1 Introduction 3
Pauline Stafford

**2 Historiography 9
Pauline Stafford

**3 Sources 23
Pauline Stafford

Part II Britain and Ireland, c.500c.750 39

**4 Britain and Ireland, c.500 41
Barbara Yorke

**5 Economy 57
Howard B. Clarke

**6 Kings and Kingship 76
Barbara Yorke

**7 Communities and Kinship 91
David E. Thornton

**8 Social Structure 107
Thomas M. Charles-Edwards

**9 Britain, Ireland, and Europe, c.500c.750 126
Paul Fouracre

**10 Conversions to Christianity 143
Huw Pryce

**11 Church Organization and Pastoral Care 160
Thomas Pickles

**12 Latin Learning and Christian Art 177
Martin J. Ryan

Part III Britain and Ireland in the Long Ninth Century, c.750c.900 193

**13 Viking Raids and Conquest 195
Dawn Hadley

**14 Scandinavian Settlement 212
Dawn Hadley

**15 Britain, Ireland, and Europe, c.750c.900 231
Janet L. Nelson

Part IV Britain and Ireland, C.900c.1100 249

**16 Scotland 251
Alex Woolf

**17 Ireland, c.900c.1000 268
Edel Bhreathnach

**18 Ireland, c.1000c.1100 285
Seán Duffy

**19 Northumbria 303
William M. Aird

**20 Southumbria 322
Charles Insley

**21 Wales and West Britain 341
John Reuben Davies

**22 Britain, Ireland, and Europe, c.900c.1100 358
Simon MacLean

**23 The Institutional Church 376
Catherine Cubitt

**24 Pastoral Care and Religious Belief 395
Catherine Cubitt

**25 Nobility 414
Julia Crick

**26 Settlement and Social Differentiation 432
Sally Crawford

**27 Localities 446
David E. Thornton

**28 Queens and Queenship 459
Pauline Stafford

Bibliography 477

Index 524